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Few investors and companies have as much of a microscope on their moves as Warren Buffett and Berkshire Hathaway (NYSE: BRK.A)(NYSE: BRK.B). But I guess that's what happens when your investments over the decades have built you a net worth of more than $145 billion and a market cap pushing the $1 trillion mark.
One move in particular that has drawn a lot of attention from investors is Berkshire Hathaway's decision to sell a lot of its Apple (NASDAQ: AAPL) shares.
In the first half of 2024, Berkshire Hathaway unloaded about 505 million of its Apple shares, selling 115 million in the first quarter and 390 million in the second. That brought Berkshire Hathaway's share count down to 400 million, representing 29.4% of its stock portfolio.
Apple is still Berkshire Hathaway's largest holding by a solid margin. Its second-largest holding is American Express, which accounted for 13.1% of the stock portfolio. Bank of America (10.3%), Coca-Cola (8.7%), and Chevron (5.7%) round out its top five holdings.
Considering how much Berkshire Hathaway has trimmed its Apple stake, many investors wonder if they should take this as a warning of things to come and follow Buffett and Berkshire Hathaway's lead. If you ask me, I believe the answer is no, and here's why.
Why would Berkshire Hathaway sell so many Apple shares?
A few reasons make sense for the recent sell-off. To begin with, Buffett and Berkshire Hathaway likely believe cash is king right now, given the higher interest rates and what many believe to be high stock valuations.
Apple likely falls in the latter category. It's trading at 31 times its projected earnings, well above its average during the past five years and much more than when Berkshire Hathaway began building its stake in 2016.
Another reason could be that Buffett and Berkshire Hathaway want to lock in some profits now before a potential increase in the capital gains tax rate (a move proposed by presidential candidate Vice President Kamala Harris).
When you're selling billions of dollars' worth of shares, a few percentage-point differences in capital gains taxes can add up to a lot of money. By locking in gains now at today's relatively low tax rate (21% for corporations), Buffett and Berkshire Hathaway could be saving itself and its investors millions, if not billions, of dollars down the road.
Should investors follow Buffett and Berkshire Hathaway's moves?
If you're already invested in Apple, I don't believe there's a reason to sell any of your shares right now. The tax reason makes sense for a corporation that owns hundreds of millions of shares, but the benefit won't be the same for your everyday investor.