2 Reasons to Buy Berkshire Hathaway Stock Like There's No Tomorrow

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Most investors know that Berkshire Hathaway (NYSE: BRK. A)(NYSE: BRK.B) has been one of the best-performing investments of all time. Its key to success has been to invest consistently, holding for years or even decades at a time.

But Berkshire's run is far from over. And right now, there are two exciting reasons nearly every investor should consider jumping into this legendary stock.

1. Berkshire has a permanent competitive advantage

Warren Buffett acquired Berkshire Hathaway back in 1965. Over the first few decades of operation, the company soared in value. In the 1980s, for example, Berkshire stock rose in value by at least 30% most years, with annual returns reaching as high as 90%.

Even though Berkshire's biggest days of growth are behind it, the shares have still performed quite well over more recent decades. During the past 30 years, for instance, Berkshire's total return has greatly outperformed that of the S&P 500 index. Even over just the past three years, Berkshire stock has risen by roughly 60%, besting the S&P 500's return of just 38% over the same time period.

BRK. B Total Return Level Chart
BRK. B Total Return Level Chart

BRK. B Total Return Level data by YCharts

What has allowed Berkshire stock to beat the market again and again, even as its valuation has soared to nearly $1 trillion? The biggest key has been Buffett's investing prowess. Buffett and his investing team have repeatedly invested shareholder capital successfully, whether by buying shares of a publicly traded company, acquiring a private company, or simply buying back Berkshire's own stock.

But there's another advantage that Berkshire has that few other investments offer: the advantage of permanent capital. That is, Berkshire has a pool of capital that it can invest regardless of market conditions. During the 2008 financial crisis, for example, it was able to spend billions of dollars on blue chip companies at discounts simple because so many other competing pools of capital had already dried up.

This permanent capital is generated by Berkshire's insurance businesses -- an industry that doesn't necessarily see demand plummet during recessions or bear markets. While underwriting profits may not be very high during certain market cycles, insurers provide a steady stream of investable cash because premiums are paid up front while claims are paid out after the fact. Many other investment vehicles have copied this business model in recent years, but it has remained a durable competitive advantage for Berkshire, especially when paired with Buffett's investment acumen.