Musk agrees his cuts would cause economic pain. But, if elected, could Trump and his Republican allies stomach it?

American consumers are finally feeling more confident. But they should brace for an "initial severe overreaction in the economy" if Donald Trump wins a second term.

That's according to an X post Tuesday that Elon Musk agreed with, predicting how Trump's mass deportations and Musk's proposed $2 trillion cut to federal spending would play out. The billionaire executive also said the effort would lead to "temporary hardship" in a virtual town hall last Friday.

What's interesting is that Musk seems to acknowledge what economists have largely been warning the American public about when it comes to Trump's policies, specifically his tariffs, grab bag of tax breaks, and mass deportations.

Some experts, though, are not too worried about the worst of the potential fallout, largely because they bet Trump won't be able to stomach the economic backlash to his own policies.

"Trump's going to do it until he doesn't do it," Michael Pachter, a managing director at Wedbush Securities, said when talking about Trump's tariffs. "If he gets elected, tariffs will last about a month, the economy will go terrible. Every adviser he has will tell him this is stupid and they'll stop it."

"So it really won't be a long-term thing," he added.

That's a big gamble when it's Americans' financial well-being at stake.

(Screenshot from X, formerly Twitter)
(Screenshot from X, formerly Twitter)

What economists have said

"Chaos." "Destructive." "A big hit to people's pocketbooks." "Beyond irresponsible."

These are the words economists across the policy spectrum have used to describe the not-so-rosy outlook for the economy if Trump follows through on several of his policies, some of which he doesn't need Congress to approve.

In short order, mass deportations of undocumented workers would massively disrupt the workforces of major industries, including agriculture, construction, services, and manufacturing. An acute labor shortage would thrust prices higher for products these industries produce.

Musk's promise to slash federal spending by $2 trillion as head of Trump's new Department of Government Efficiency comes with its own pain. Last year, the US spent $6.1 trillion, so Musk is looking to reduce that by a third. What would he cut first?

Let's take a look.

Medicare and Social Security? That would account for the whole $2 trillion and then some. Trump's tax, immigration, and tariff policies are already expected to hasten the depletion of the reserve funds for both programs.