Opinion: Thomson Reuters’ chief legal tech product officer reacts to California’s AI bill

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Last month an AI bill passed by California lawmakers meant to support the ethical use of AI received backlash from some of the world's biggest technology companies.

Kriti Sharma, chief product officer of legal tech at Thomson Reuters, shares her thoughts on the bill. Thomson Reuters is a multinational information conglomerate founded in Canada.

Why is there so much opposition to the bill?

The bill has divided opinions over who should drive regulation, as well as prompting debate over whether it strikes the right balance between putting in guardrails while also supporting AI development and innovation.

Ultimately, we cannot afford to run AI that humans cannot trust, and this rests on thoughtful implementation of guardrails and policies to support the safe usage of this technology. Whatever the path, we need to effectively navigate understanding of, and managing, both near term as well as long term benefits and risks. This will help us harness the possible benefits of AI in a clear and trusted way which balances innovation and safety.

How realistic are worst-case scenarios like critical infrastructure exposed to rogue AI?

As AI systems become more advanced and deeply integrated into critical infrastructure, for example, the potential risks also grow. Future developments combined with the possibility of malicious exploitation highlight the need for pre-emptive regulation, robust security, and continuous monitoring to protect public safety and prevent unintended consequences.

It highlights that, while we may not have all the answers now, we need thoughtful standard setting today to address known concerns with AI such as around transparency and bias, while enabling us to unlock potential benefits such as improving access to justice, improving job satisfaction and driving productivity.

Collectively we are the generation that will bring AI technology to the fore, and it is our mandate to do so responsibly."

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