Trending tickers: Shell, BP, Pfizer, Rio Tinto and SMIC

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Shell (SHEL.L)

Oil major Shell warned that third-quarter refining profit margins were set to be much lower than the previous quarter, in an update note published on Monday ahead of results due to be released on 31 October.

Shell said it expected indicative refining margins of $5.50 (£4.19) a barrel for the three months to the end of September, down from $7.70 a barrel in the previous quarter.

This comes amid a slowdown in oil demand, with economic headwinds in major economies such as China, seen as a contributor. The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) lowered its demand growth forecast for 2024 and 2025 last month.

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However, oil prices have surged recently, amid escalating conflict in the Middle East and concerns about what this could mean for supply in the market. Brent crude futures (BZ=F) were up 0.74% to $78.63 a barrel on Monday morning, as traders await Israel’s response to Iran’s missile barrage last week amid ongoing fears about a region-wide war in the Middle East.

In Monday's trading note, Shell lifted its guidance for liquified natural gas for the third quarter to between 7.3 million and 7.7 million metric tons, from a previous forecast of 6.8 million to 7.4 million.

Susannah Streeter, head of money and markets at Hargreaves Lansdown, said: "Energy giants have been making gains over the past week, as oil prices have headed higher. However, Shell’s update this morning has indicated that it’s not been firing on all cylinders."

Shell shares were little changed on Monday morning.

BP (BP.L)

Another oil major in focus, following reports that BP had dropped its target to reduce oil and gas output by 2030.

Reuters reported that the company had abandoned its plans as CEO Murray Auchincloss looks to regain investor confidence.

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BP had already scaled back its plans to cut oil and gas production last year, when it said it would look to reduce output by 20% to 30% by 2030, rather than the previous target of 35% to 40%.

A spokesperson for BP said: "As Murray said at the start of year in our fourth quarter results, the direction is the same — but we are going to deliver as a simpler, more focused, and higher value company."

Shares in BP saw little movement on the back of the news on Monday morning.

Pfizer (PFE)

Shares in Pfizer were up more than 2% in pre-market trading on Monday morning, on the back of reports that activist investor Starboard Value had taken a stake of around $1bn in the US pharmaceuticals company.