As Americans await their latest round of stimulus checks, scammers are already working overtime to steal them. The payments — which could begin arriving as soon as this weekend — are particularly easy targets. "It's sort of unfathomable," says Federal Trade Commission Chairwoman Rebecca Kelly Slaughter.

She joined Andy Serwer for a Yahoo Finance Presents interview Friday and laid out her concerns for a new wave of scams expected in the weeks ahead following the enactment of the $1.9 trillion economic relief bill.

Slaughter says her agency will make a big push to combat the scammers who “are going to try and trick Americans into giving them money or sensitive personal or financial information on the promise that doing so is necessary to get their stimulus checks and it's just not."

‘Anyone who is doing that is a scammer’

Those eligible for the $1,400 checks with banking information on file with the IRS should receive the money via a direct deposit. Those who don’t have that information on file will get paper checks in the weeks ahead.

Slaughter expects scammers to reach out and purport to be from the government asking for personal information as a way to receive or speed up a check. "Anyone who is doing that is a scammer," she says. Slaughter adds that the outreach could come in a variety of forms: phone calls, texts, emails, and social media messages.

Her agency has long fought scams and has seen a spike in consumer fraud complaints over the last year, from 3.2 million to 4.7 million, she says. "Anytime people are struggling — and especially when relief is coming from the government — we know that scammers are going to jump in and try to exploit that desperation" Slaughter says.

Scams in all shapes and sizes

Slaughter joined the Federal Trade Commissioner (FTC) in 2018 and was designated acting chair by President Biden on his first day in office.

The agency, whose central mission is consumer protection, has seen a variety of scams amid the pandemic. The suits brought over the last year have ranged from businesses falsely promising to send masks to fake websites claiming to have cleaning products to scammers peddling fake COVID cures.

One scammer even tried to sell vitamin C as a COVID-19 treatment.

The Better Business Bureau is another group closely watching scams and maintains a page with the top frauds for the last year.

The fact that these scammers are often based overseas limits the federal government’s ability to directly prosecute them so the goal is often to try and get between bad actors and their targets.